Criminal law and criminal justice
They are two important areas of the legal justice system. Criminal law deals with defining and classifying crimes and determining appropriate penalties for perpetrators. For its part, criminal justice is concerned with implementing the law, securing the rights of the accused, and protecting society.
Criminal law is formed
From a set of legislation and systems that define criminal behavior and define crimes and appropriate penalties. Criminal law aims to protect society from illegal acts and the harm resulting from them. Criminal law includes concepts such as murder, theft, fraud, rape and other crimes that endanger society.
As for criminal justice
It is a system that implements criminal law and achieves justice. Criminal justice includes courts, due process, and the rights of the accused. Criminal law is applied through courts that prosecute crimes, issue sentences, and carry out penalties. The rights of the accused are guaranteed in the trial proceedings, such as the right to legal representation, the right to defense, and the right to an innocent conclusion until proven guilty.
Criminal justice also deals
With Victims' Rights, where victims are provided with protection and support throughout the trial process and execution of sentences. The criminal system aims to achieve justice and public safety and to maintain a legal system that protects individuals and society.
Experience criminal law and criminal justice
Continuous developments to keep pace with challenges and changes in society. These challenges include cybercrime, terrorism and international crimes. Governments and legal entities are working to amend and update laws and strengthen criminal justice mechanisms to meet these challenges.